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Will it be a slam dunk for the US sports betting ban?
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By Natalie Sherman
Business reporter, New York
A restriction on sports betting in the majority of US states might be overturned by a case being considered by the Supreme Court.
The state of New Jersey is challenging the 1992 federal law that mostly outlawed sports betting, describing the matter as a "states' rights" concern.
The case, which began on Monday, follows New Jersey homeowners voted in 2011 to legalise sports betting.
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A group of sports betting leagues opposes wagering on games, which they fear will encourage match-fixing.
Lower courts have consistently ruled against New Jersey, stating it is within the federal government's power to restrict a state's policy alternatives.
The Supreme Court chose to hear the case nonetheless amidst a broader shift in American attitudes towards gaming.
Before 1976, Nevada - home of the Las Vegas strip - was the only state with legal gambling establishments outside Native American lands.
But in recent years, states hungry for tax revenue in the wake of the monetary crash have actually enacted a rash of looser gambling laws, gathering large levies on sports betting revenue.
There are now 24 states with industrial gambling establishments - roughly double the number a decade earlier.
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Despite the main ban, which currently exempts Nevada and 3 other states, illegal sports betting wagering is swarming in the US.
Americans put about $154bn in prohibited sports betting bets every year, according to the American Gaming Association.
The association's president, Geoff Freeman, the federal ban, external as an "utter failure" previously this year.
It states the UK is an example of a country where sports betting wagering is commonplace.
"It's time for Washington to stop depriving states of vital tax earnings and enable them to reap the benefits of a regulated market," Mr Freeman said.
More than 15 states filed documents in support of New Jersey in the event. A handful have currently passed laws to authorise sports betting in the event of a modification.
'Times have actually changed'
On Monday, as lawyers started arguments for the Supreme Court, some more conservative judges appeared sceptical of the existing law.
The court is expected to decide in June 2018.
"If we achieve success here we could have bets being taken in New Jersey within two weeks of a decision by the court," stated outbound New Jersey governor Chris Christie after participating in the court hearing. "We're prepared in New Jersey - we're ready to go."
No matter the court's final judgment, Congress may likewise take up the dispute amid more comprehensive discussion about online video gaming and e-sports betting.
Even some of the professional sports betting leagues have actually begun to alter their positions on the question of gambling.
Adam Silver, National Basketball Association commissioner, supported a federal law that would produce an uniform set of guidelines across the US. "Times have actually altered," he composed in a 2014 opinion piece, external.
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Will it be a Slam Dunk for the United States Sports Betting Ban?
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