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/**
* Mnemonist LRUCacheWithDelete
* =============================
*
* An extension of LRUCache with delete functionality.
*/
var LRUCache = require('./lru-cache.js'),
forEach = require('obliterator/foreach'),
typed = require('./utils/typed-arrays.js'),
iterables = require('./utils/iterables.js');
// The only complication with deleting items is that the LRU's
// performance depends on having a fixed-size list of pointers; the
// doubly-linked-list is happy to expand and contract.
//
// On delete, we record the position of the former item's pointer in a
// list of "holes" in the pointer array. On insert, if there is a hole
// the new pointer slots in to fill the hole; otherwise, it is
// appended as usual. (Note: we are only talking here about the
// internal pointer list. setting or getting an item promotes it
// to the top of the LRU ranking no matter what came before)
function LRUCacheWithDelete(Keys, Values, capacity) {
if (arguments.length < 2) {
LRUCache.call(this, Keys);
}
else {
LRUCache.call(this, Keys, Values, capacity);
}
var PointerArray = typed.getPointerArray(this.capacity);
this.deleted = new PointerArray(this.capacity);
this.deletedSize = 0;
}
for (var k in LRUCache.prototype)
LRUCacheWithDelete.prototype[k] = LRUCache.prototype[k];
if (typeof Symbol !== 'undefined')
LRUCacheWithDelete.prototype[Symbol.iterator] = LRUCache.prototype[Symbol.iterator];
/**
* Method used to clear the structure.
*
* @return {undefined}
*/
LRUCacheWithDelete.prototype.clear = function() {
LRUCache.prototype.clear.call(this);
this.deletedSize = 0;
};
/**
* Method used to set the value for the given key in the cache.
*
* @param {any} key - Key.
* @param {any} value - Value.
* @return {undefined}
*/
LRUCacheWithDelete.prototype.set = function(key, value) {
var pointer = this.items[key];
// The key already exists, we just need to update the value and splay on top
if (typeof pointer !== 'undefined') {
this.splayOnTop(pointer);
this.V[pointer] = value;
return;
}
// The cache is not yet full
if (this.size < this.capacity) {
if (this.deletedSize > 0) {
// If there is a "hole" in the pointer list, reuse it
pointer = this.deleted[--this.deletedSize];
}
else {
// otherwise append to the pointer list
pointer = this.size;
}
this.size++;
}
// Cache is full, we need to drop the last value
else {
pointer = this.tail;
this.tail = this.backward[pointer];
delete this.items[this.K[pointer]];
}
// Storing key & value
this.items[key] = pointer;
this.K[pointer] = key;
this.V[pointer] = value;
// Moving the item at the front of the list
this.forward[pointer] = this.head;
this.backward[this.head] = pointer;
this.head = pointer;
};
/**
* Method used to set the value for the given key in the cache
*
* @param {any} key - Key.
* @param {any} value - Value.
* @return {{evicted: boolean, key: any, value: any}} An object containing the
* key and value of an item that was overwritten or evicted in the set
* operation, as well as a boolean indicating whether it was evicted due to
* limited capacity. Return value is null if nothing was evicted or overwritten
* during the set operation.
*/
LRUCacheWithDelete.prototype.setpop = function(key, value) {
var oldValue = null;
var oldKey = null;
var pointer = this.items[key];
// The key already exists, we just need to update the value and splay on top
if (typeof pointer !== 'undefined') {
this.splayOnTop(pointer);
oldValue = this.V[pointer];
this.V[pointer] = value;
return {evicted: false, key: key, value: oldValue};
}
// The cache is not yet full
if (this.size < this.capacity) {
if (this.deletedSize > 0) {
// If there is a "hole" in the pointer list, reuse it
pointer = this.deleted[--this.deletedSize];
}
else {
// otherwise append to the pointer list
pointer = this.size;
}
this.size++;
}
// Cache is full, we need to drop the last value
else {
pointer = this.tail;
this.tail = this.backward[pointer];
oldValue = this.V[pointer];
oldKey = this.K[pointer];
delete this.items[this.K[pointer]];
}
// Storing key & value
this.items[key] = pointer;
this.K[pointer] = key;
this.V[pointer] = value;
// Moving the item at the front of the list
this.forward[pointer] = this.head;
this.backward[this.head] = pointer;
this.head = pointer;
// Return object if eviction took place, otherwise return null
if (oldKey) {
return {evicted: true, key: oldKey, value: oldValue};
}
else {
return null;
}
};
/**
* Method used to delete the entry for the given key in the cache.
*
* @param {any} key - Key.
* @return {boolean} - true if the item was present
*/
LRUCacheWithDelete.prototype.delete = function(key) {
var pointer = this.items[key];
if (typeof pointer === 'undefined') {
return false;
}
delete this.items[key];
if (this.size === 1) {
this.size = 0;
this.head = 0;
this.tail = 0;
this.deletedSize = 0;
return true;
}
var previous = this.backward[pointer],
next = this.forward[pointer];
if (this.head === pointer) {
this.head = next;
}
if (this.tail === pointer) {
this.tail = previous;
}
this.forward[previous] = next;
this.backward[next] = previous;
this.size--;
this.deleted[this.deletedSize++] = pointer;
return true;
};
/**
* Method used to remove and return the value for the given key in the cache.
*
* @param {any} key - Key.
* @param {any} [missing=undefined] - Value to return if item is absent
* @return {any} The value, if present; the missing indicator if absent
*/
LRUCacheWithDelete.prototype.remove = function(key, missing = undefined) {
var pointer = this.items[key];
if (typeof pointer === 'undefined') {
return missing;
}
var dead = this.V[pointer];
delete this.items[key];
if (this.size === 1) {
this.size = 0;
this.head = 0;
this.tail = 0;
this.deletedSize = 0;
return dead;
}
var previous = this.backward[pointer],
next = this.forward[pointer];
if (this.head === pointer) {
this.head = next;
}
if (this.tail === pointer) {
this.tail = previous;
}
this.forward[previous] = next;
this.backward[next] = previous;
this.size--;
this.deleted[this.deletedSize++] = pointer;
return dead;
};
/**
* Static @.from function taking an arbitrary iterable & converting it into
* a structure.
*
* @param {Iterable} iterable - Target iterable.
* @param {function} Keys - Array class for storing keys.
* @param {function} Values - Array class for storing values.
* @param {number} capacity - Cache's capacity.
* @return {LRUCacheWithDelete}
*/
LRUCacheWithDelete.from = function(iterable, Keys, Values, capacity) {
if (arguments.length < 2) {
capacity = iterables.guessLength(iterable);
if (typeof capacity !== 'number')
throw new Error('mnemonist/lru-cache.from: could not guess iterable length. Please provide desired capacity as last argument.');
}
else if (arguments.length === 2) {
capacity = Keys;
Keys = null;
Values = null;
}
var cache = new LRUCacheWithDelete(Keys, Values, capacity);
forEach(iterable, function(value, key) {
cache.set(key, value);
});
return cache;
};
module.exports = LRUCacheWithDelete;