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/**
* Mnemonist Inverted Index
* =========================
*
* JavaScript implementation of an inverted index.
*/
var Iterator = require('obliterator/iterator'),
forEach = require('obliterator/foreach'),
helpers = require('./utils/merge.js');
function identity(x) {
return x;
}
/**
* InvertedIndex.
*
* @constructor
* @param {function} tokenizer - Tokenizer function.
*/
function InvertedIndex(descriptor) {
this.clear();
if (Array.isArray(descriptor)) {
this.documentTokenizer = descriptor[0];
this.queryTokenizer = descriptor[1];
}
else {
this.documentTokenizer = descriptor;
this.queryTokenizer = descriptor;
}
if (!this.documentTokenizer)
this.documentTokenizer = identity;
if (!this.queryTokenizer)
this.queryTokenizer = identity;
if (typeof this.documentTokenizer !== 'function')
throw new Error('mnemonist/InvertedIndex.constructor: document tokenizer is not a function.');
if (typeof this.queryTokenizer !== 'function')
throw new Error('mnemonist/InvertedIndex.constructor: query tokenizer is not a function.');
}
/**
* Method used to clear the InvertedIndex.
*
* @return {undefined}
*/
InvertedIndex.prototype.clear = function() {
// Properties
this.items = [];
this.mapping = new Map();
this.size = 0;
this.dimension = 0;
};
/**
* Method used to add a document to the index.
*
* @param {any} doc - Item to add.
* @return {InvertedIndex}
*/
InvertedIndex.prototype.add = function(doc) {
// Increasing size
this.size++;
// Storing document
var key = this.items.length;
this.items.push(doc);
// Tokenizing the document
var tokens = this.documentTokenizer(doc);
if (!Array.isArray(tokens))
throw new Error('mnemonist/InvertedIndex.add: tokenizer function should return an array of tokens.');
// Indexing
var done = new Set(),
token,
container;
for (var i = 0, l = tokens.length; i < l; i++) {
token = tokens[i];
if (done.has(token))
continue;
done.add(token);
container = this.mapping.get(token);
if (!container) {
container = [];
this.mapping.set(token, container);
}
container.push(key);
}
this.dimension = this.mapping.size;
return this;
};
/**
* Method used to query the index in a AND fashion.
*
* @param {any} query - Query
* @return {Set} - Intersection of documents matching the query.
*/
InvertedIndex.prototype.get = function(query) {
// Early termination
if (!this.size)
return [];
// First we need to tokenize the query
var tokens = this.queryTokenizer(query);
if (!Array.isArray(tokens))
throw new Error('mnemonist/InvertedIndex.query: tokenizer function should return an array of tokens.');
if (!tokens.length)
return [];
var results = this.mapping.get(tokens[0]),
c,
i,
l;
if (typeof results === 'undefined' || results.length === 0)
return [];
if (tokens.length > 1) {
for (i = 1, l = tokens.length; i < l; i++) {
c = this.mapping.get(tokens[i]);
if (typeof c === 'undefined' || c.length === 0)
return [];
results = helpers.intersectionUniqueArrays(results, c);
}
}
var docs = new Array(results.length);
for (i = 0, l = docs.length; i < l; i++)
docs[i] = this.items[results[i]];
return docs;
};
/**
* Method used to iterate over each of the documents.
*
* @param {function} callback - Function to call for each item.
* @param {object} scope - Optional scope.
* @return {undefined}
*/
InvertedIndex.prototype.forEach = function(callback, scope) {
scope = arguments.length > 1 ? scope : this;
for (var i = 0, l = this.documents.length; i < l; i++)
callback.call(scope, this.documents[i], i, this);
};
/**
* Method returning an iterator over the index's documents.
*
* @return {Iterator}
*/
InvertedIndex.prototype.documents = function() {
var documents = this.items,
l = documents.length,
i = 0;
return new Iterator(function() {
if (i >= l)
return {
done: true
};
var value = documents[i++];
return {
value: value,
done: false
};
});
};
/**
* Method returning an iterator over the index's tokens.
*
* @return {Iterator}
*/
InvertedIndex.prototype.tokens = function() {
return this.mapping.keys();
};
/**
* Attaching the #.values method to Symbol.iterator if possible.
*/
if (typeof Symbol !== 'undefined')
InvertedIndex.prototype[Symbol.iterator] = InvertedIndex.prototype.documents;
/**
* Convenience known methods.
*/
InvertedIndex.prototype.inspect = function() {
var array = this.items.slice();
// Trick so that node displays the name of the constructor
Object.defineProperty(array, 'constructor', {
value: InvertedIndex,
enumerable: false
});
return array;
};
if (typeof Symbol !== 'undefined')
InvertedIndex.prototype[Symbol.for('nodejs.util.inspect.custom')] = InvertedIndex.prototype.inspect;
/**
* Static @.from function taking an arbitrary iterable & converting it into
* a InvertedIndex.
*
* @param {Iterable} iterable - Target iterable.
* @param {function} tokenizer - Tokenizer function.
* @return {InvertedIndex}
*/
InvertedIndex.from = function(iterable, descriptor) {
var index = new InvertedIndex(descriptor);
forEach(iterable, function(doc) {
index.add(doc);
});
return index;
};
/**
* Exporting.
*/
module.exports = InvertedIndex;