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# json-schema-resolver
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Resolve all `$refs` in your [JSON schema](https://json-schema.org/specification.html)!
This module will resolve the `$ref` keyword against the `externalSchemas` you will provide.
By resolving the `$ref` keyword, means that you get back a single BIG inlined JSON schema that does not rely on any external schema.
If a reference is missing, it will not throw any error.
## Install
```sh
npm install json-schema-resolver
```
This plugin support Node.js >= 10
## Usage: resolve one schema against external schemas
The `$ref` string is going to be modified to point to a local reference URI: `#/definitions/<generated key>`.
Moreover, the `definitions` keyword will be decorated with the external schemas to get only one JSON schema resolved as output.
By default the `<generated key>` has the `def-${index}` format.
You can customize it by passing a `buildLocalReference` function as follows:
```js
const RefResolver = require('json-schema-resolver')
const ref = RefResolver({
clone: true, // Clone the input schema without changing it. Default: false,
buildLocalReference (json, baseUri, fragment, i) {
// the `json` that is being resolved
// the `baseUri` object of the schema. Its values is the parse result from https://www.npmjs.com/package/uri-js
// the `fragment` is the `$ref` string when the `$ref` is a relative reference
// the `i` is a local counter to generate a unique key
return `def-${i}` // default value
}
})
const inputSchema = {
$id: 'http://example.com/SimplePerson',
type: 'object',
properties: {
name: { type: 'string' },
address: { $ref: 'relativeAddress#' },
houses: { type: 'array', items: { $ref: 'relativeAddress#' } }
}
}
const addresSchema = {
$id: 'relativeAddress', // Note: prefer always absolute URI like: http://mysite.com
type: 'object',
properties: {
zip: { type: 'string' },
city: { type: 'string' }
}
}
const singleSchema = ref.resolve(inputSchema, { externalSchemas: [addresSchema] })
// inputSchema is untouched thanks to clone:true
```
`singleSchema` will be like:
```json
{
"$id": "http://example.com/SimplePerson",
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"name": {
"type": "string"
},
"address": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/def-0"
},
"houses": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/def-0"
}
}
},
"definitions": {
"def-0": {
"$id": "relativeAddress",
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"zip": {
"type": "string"
},
"city": {
"type": "string"
}
}
}
}
}
```
## Usage: resolve multiple schemas against external shared schemas
When you have multiple schemas to resolve against a collection of shared schema you need to use this
module with little changes.
This is needed to have all the same definitions path (`#/definitions/<generated key>`) across all the
root schemas
```js
const ref = RefResolver({
clone: true, // Clone the input schema without changing it. Default: false
applicationUri: 'my-application.org', // You need to provide an unique URI to resolve relative `$id`s
externalSchemas: [addresSchema] // The schemas provided at the creation of the resolver, will be used evvery time `.resolve` will be called
})
const inputSchema = {
$id: 'http://example.com/SimplePerson',
type: 'object',
properties: {
name: { type: 'string' },
address: { $ref: 'relativeAddress#' },
houses: { type: 'array', items: { $ref: 'relativeAddress#' } }
}
}
// the resolved schema DOES NOT have definitions added
const singleSchema = ref.resolve(inputSchema)
const anotherResolvedSchema = ref.resolve(input_2_Schema) // resolve schemas within the same externalSchemas
// to get the definition you need only to call:
const sharedDefinitions = ref.definitions()
```
## Debug
To debug this module, simply set:
```bash
export DEBUG=json-schema-resolver
```
## License
Licensed under [MIT](./LICENSE).