|  |  | [![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url]
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | [](https://github.com/leizongmin/js-xss/actions/workflows/nodejs.yml)
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | [![Test coverage][coveralls-image]][coveralls-url]
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | [![David deps][david-image]][david-url]
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | [![node version][node-image]][node-url]
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | [![npm download][download-image]][download-url]
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | [![npm license][license-image]][download-url]
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/xss.svg?style=flat-square
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | [npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/xss
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | [coveralls-image]: https://img.shields.io/coveralls/leizongmin/js-xss.svg?style=flat-square
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | [coveralls-url]: https://coveralls.io/r/leizongmin/js-xss?branch=master
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | [david-image]: https://img.shields.io/david/leizongmin/js-xss.svg?style=flat-square
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | [david-url]: https://david-dm.org/leizongmin/js-xss
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | [node-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/node.js-%3E=_0.10-green.svg?style=flat-square
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | [node-url]: http://nodejs.org/download/
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | [download-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/xss.svg?style=flat-square
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | [download-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/xss
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | [license-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/l/xss.svg
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | # 根据白名单过滤 HTML(防止 XSS 攻击)
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ---
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | `xss`是一个用于对用户输入的内容进行过滤,以避免遭受 XSS 攻击的模块([什么是 XSS 攻击?](http://baike.baidu.com/view/2161269.htm))。主要用于论坛、博客、网上商店等等一些可允许用户录入页面排版、格式控制相关的 HTML 的场景,`xss`模块通过白名单来控制允许的标签及相关的标签属性,另外还提供了一系列的接口以便用户扩展,比其他同类模块更为灵活。
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | **项目主页:** http://jsxss.com
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | **在线测试:** http://jsxss.com/zh/try.html
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ---
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ## 特性
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | - 白名单控制允许的 HTML 标签及各标签的属性
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | - 通过自定义处理函数,可对任意标签及其属性进行处理
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ## 参考资料
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | - [XSS 与字符编码的那些事儿 ---科普文](http://drops.wooyun.org/tips/689)
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | - [腾讯实例教程:那些年我们一起学 XSS](http://www.wooyun.org/whitehats/%E5%BF%83%E4%BC%A4%E7%9A%84%E7%98%A6%E5%AD%90)
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | - [mXSS 攻击的成因及常见种类](http://drops.wooyun.org/tips/956)
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | - [XSS Filter Evasion Cheat Sheet](https://www.owasp.org/index.php/XSS_Filter_Evasion_Cheat_Sheet)
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | - [Data URI scheme](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_URI_scheme)
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | - [XSS with Data URI Scheme](http://hi.baidu.com/badzzzz/item/bdbafe83144619c199255f7b)
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ## 性能(仅作参考)
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | - xss 模块:22.53 MB/s
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | - validator@0.3.7 模块的 xss()函数:6.9 MB/s
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 测试代码参考 benchmark 目录
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ## 安装
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ### NPM
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```bash
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | npm install xss
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ### Bower
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```bash
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | bower install xss
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 或者
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```bash
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | bower install https://github.com/leizongmin/js-xss.git
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ## 使用方法
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ### 在 Node.js 中使用
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```javascript
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | var xss = require("xss");
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | var html = xss('<script>alert("xss");</script>');
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | console.log(html);
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ### 在浏览器端使用
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | Shim 模式(参考文件 `test/test.html`):
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```html
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | <script src="https://rawgit.com/leizongmin/js-xss/master/dist/xss.js"></script>
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | <script>
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   // 使用函数名 filterXSS,用法一样
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   var html = filterXSS('<script>alert("xss");</scr' + "ipt>");
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   alert(html);
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | </script>
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | AMD 模式(参考文件 `test/test_amd.html`):
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```html
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | <script>
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   require.config({
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |     baseUrl: "./",
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |     paths: {
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |       xss: "https://rawgit.com/leizongmin/js-xss/master/dist/xss.js",
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |     },
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |     shim: {
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |       xss: { exports: "filterXSS" },
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |     },
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   });
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   require(["xss"], function (xss) {
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |     var html = xss('<script>alert("xss");</scr' + "ipt>");
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |     alert(html);
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   });
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | </script>
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | **说明:请勿将 URL https://rawgit.com/leizongmin/js-xss/master/dist/xss.js 用于生产环境。**
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ### 使用命令行工具来对文件进行 XSS 处理
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ### 处理文件
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 可通过内置的 `xss` 命令来对输入的文件进行 XSS 处理。使用方法:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```bash
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | xss -i <源文件> -o <目标文件>
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 例:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```bash
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | xss -i origin.html -o target.html
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ### 在线测试
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 执行以下命令,可在命令行中输入 HTML 代码,并看到过滤后的代码:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```bash
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | xss -t
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 详细命令行参数说明,请输入 `$ xss -h` 来查看。
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ## 自定义过滤规则
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 在调用 `xss()` 函数进行过滤时,可通过第二个参数来设置自定义规则:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```javascript
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | options = {}; // 自定义规则
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | html = xss('<script>alert("xss");</script>', options);
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 如果不想每次都传入一个 `options` 参数,可以创建一个 `FilterXSS` 实例(使用这种方法速度更快):
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | options = {};  // 自定义规则
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | myxss = new xss.FilterXSS(options);
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | // 以后直接调用 myxss.process() 来处理即可
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | html = myxss.process('<script>alert("xss");</script>');
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | `options` 参数的详细说明见下文。
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ### 白名单
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 通过 `whiteList` 来指定,格式为:`{'标签名': ['属性1', '属性2']}`。不在白名单上的标签将被过滤,不在白名单上的属性也会被过滤。以下是示例:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```javascript
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | // 只允许a标签,该标签只允许href, title, target这三个属性
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | var options = {
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   whiteList: {
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |     a: ["href", "title", "target"],
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   },
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | };
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | // 使用以上配置后,下面的HTML
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | // <a href="#" onclick="hello()"><i>大家好</i></a>
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | // 将被过滤为
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | // <a href="#">大家好</a>
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 默认白名单参考 `xss.whiteList`。
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ### 自定义匹配到标签时的处理方法
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 通过 `onTag` 来指定相应的处理函数。以下是详细说明:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```javascript
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | function onTag(tag, html, options) {
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   // tag是当前的标签名称,比如<a>标签,则tag的值是'a'
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   // html是该标签的HTML,比如<a>标签,则html的值是'<a>'
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   // options是一些附加的信息,具体如下:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   //   isWhite    boolean类型,表示该标签是否在白名单上
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   //   isClosing  boolean类型,表示该标签是否为闭合标签,比如</a>时为true
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   //   position        integer类型,表示当前标签在输出的结果中的起始位置
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   //   sourcePosition  integer类型,表示当前标签在原HTML中的起始位置
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   // 如果返回一个字符串,则当前标签将被替换为该字符串
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   // 如果不返回任何值,则使用默认的处理方法:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   //   在白名单上:  通过onTagAttr来过滤属性,详见下文
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   //   不在白名单上:通过onIgnoreTag指定,详见下文
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | }
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ### 自定义匹配到标签的属性时的处理方法
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 通过 `onTagAttr` 来指定相应的处理函数。以下是详细说明:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```javascript
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | function onTagAttr(tag, name, value, isWhiteAttr) {
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   // tag是当前的标签名称,比如<a>标签,则tag的值是'a'
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   // name是当前属性的名称,比如href="#",则name的值是'href'
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   // value是当前属性的值,比如href="#",则value的值是'#'
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   // isWhiteAttr是否为白名单上的属性
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   // 如果返回一个字符串,则当前属性值将被替换为该字符串
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   // 如果不返回任何值,则使用默认的处理方法
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   //   在白名单上:  调用safeAttrValue来过滤属性值,并输出该属性,详见下文
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   //   不在白名单上:通过onIgnoreTagAttr指定,详见下文
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | }
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ### 自定义匹配到不在白名单上的标签时的处理方法
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 通过 `onIgnoreTag` 来指定相应的处理函数。以下是详细说明:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```javascript
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | function onIgnoreTag(tag, html, options) {
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   // 参数说明与onTag相同
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   // 如果返回一个字符串,则当前标签将被替换为该字符串
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   // 如果不返回任何值,则使用默认的处理方法(通过escape指定,详见下文)
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | }
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ### 自定义匹配到不在白名单上的属性时的处理方法
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 通过 `onIgnoreTagAttr` 来指定相应的处理函数。以下是详细说明:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```javascript
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | function onIgnoreTagAttr(tag, name, value, isWhiteAttr) {
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   // 参数说明与onTagAttr相同
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   // 如果返回一个字符串,则当前属性值将被替换为该字符串
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   // 如果不返回任何值,则使用默认的处理方法(删除该属)
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | }
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ### 自定义 HTML 转义函数
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 通过 `escapeHtml` 来指定相应的处理函数。以下是默认代码 **(不建议修改)** :
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```javascript
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | function escapeHtml(html) {
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   return html.replace(/</g, "<").replace(/>/g, ">");
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | }
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ### 自定义标签属性值的转义函数
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 通过 `safeAttrValue` 来指定相应的处理函数。以下是详细说明:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```javascript
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | function safeAttrValue(tag, name, value) {
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   // 参数说明与onTagAttr相同(没有options参数)
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   // 返回一个字符串表示该属性值
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | }
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ### 自定义 CSS 过滤器
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 如果配置中允许了标签的 `style` 属性,则它的值会通过[cssfilter](https://github.com/leizongmin/js-css-filter) 模块处理。
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | `cssfilter` 模块包含了一个默认的 CSS 白名单,你可以通过以下的方式配置:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```javascript
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | myxss = new xss.FilterXSS({
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   css: {
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |     whiteList: {
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |       position: /^fixed|relative$/,
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |       top: true,
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |       left: true,
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |     },
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   },
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | });
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | html = myxss.process('<script>alert("xss");</script>');
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 如果不想使用 CSS 过滤器来处理 `style` 属性的内容,可指定 `css` 选项的值为 `false`:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```javascript
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | myxss = new xss.FilterXSS({
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							|  |  |   css: false,
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							|  |  | });
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							|  |  | ```
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							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 要获取更多的帮助信息可看这里:https://github.com/leizongmin/js-css-filter
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							|  |  | 
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							|  |  | ### 快捷配置
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
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							|  |  | #### 去掉不在白名单上的标签
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							|  |  | 
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							|  |  | 通过 `stripIgnoreTag` 来设置:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
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							|  |  | - `true`:去掉不在白名单上的标签
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							|  |  | - `false`:(默认),使用配置的`escape`函数对该标签进行转义
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
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							|  |  | 示例:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
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							|  |  | 当设置 `stripIgnoreTag = true`时,以下代码
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							|  |  | 
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							|  |  | ```html
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							|  |  | code:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | <script>
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							|  |  |   alert(/xss/);
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							|  |  | </script>
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							|  |  | ```
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							|  |  | 
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							|  |  | 过滤后将输出
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							|  |  | 
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							|  |  | ```html
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							|  |  | code:alert(/xss/);
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							|  |  | ```
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							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | #### 去掉不在白名单上的标签及标签体
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							|  |  | 
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							|  |  | 通过 `stripIgnoreTagBody` 来设置:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
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							|  |  | - `false|null|undefined`:(默认),不特殊处理
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							|  |  | - `'*'|true`:去掉所有不在白名单上的标签
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							|  |  | - `['tag1', 'tag2']`:仅去掉指定的不在白名单上的标签
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							|  |  | 
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							|  |  | 示例:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
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							|  |  | 当设置 `stripIgnoreTagBody = ['script']`时,以下代码
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```html
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | code:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | <script>
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							|  |  |   alert(/xss/);
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							|  |  | </script>
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
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							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 过滤后将输出
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```html
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | code:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
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							|  |  | 
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							|  |  | #### 去掉 HTML 备注
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 通过 `allowCommentTag` 来设置:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
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							|  |  | - `true`:不处理
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							|  |  | - `false`:(默认),自动去掉 HTML 中的备注
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 示例:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 当设置 `allowCommentTag = false` 时,以下代码
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							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```html
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | code:<!-- something -->
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | END
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
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							|  |  | 
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							|  |  | 过滤后将输出
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							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```html
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							|  |  | code: END
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
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							|  |  | 
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							|  |  | ## 应用实例
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
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							|  |  | ### 允许标签以 data-开头的属性
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							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```javascript
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							|  |  | var source = '<div a="1" b="2" data-a="3" data-b="4">hello</div>';
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							|  |  | var html = xss(source, {
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							|  |  |   onIgnoreTagAttr: function (tag, name, value, isWhiteAttr) {
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							|  |  |     if (name.substr(0, 5) === "data-") {
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							|  |  |       // 通过内置的escapeAttrValue函数来对属性值进行转义
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							|  |  |       return name + '="' + xss.escapeAttrValue(value) + '"';
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |     }
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   },
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | });
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							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | console.log("%s\nconvert to:\n%s", source, html);
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 运行结果:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```html
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | <div a="1" b="2" data-a="3" data-b="4">hello</div>
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							|  |  | convert to:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | <div data-a="3" data-b="4">hello</div>
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ### 允许名称以 x-开头的标签
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```javascript
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | var source = "<x><x-1>he<x-2 checked></x-2>wwww</x-1><a>";
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | var html = xss(source, {
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   onIgnoreTag: function (tag, html, options) {
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |     if (tag.substr(0, 2) === "x-") {
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |       // 不对其属性列表进行过滤
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |       return html;
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |     }
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   },
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | });
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | console.log("%s\nconvert to:\n%s", source, html);
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 运行结果:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```html
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | <x
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   ><x-1>he<x-2 checked></x-2>wwww</x-1
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   ><a>
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |     convert to: <x><x-1>he<x-2 checked></x-2>wwww</x-1><a></a></a
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ></x>
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ### 分析 HTML 代码中的图片列表
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```javascript
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | var source =
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   '<img src="img1">a<img src="img2">b<img src="img3">c<img src="img4">d';
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | var list = [];
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | var html = xss(source, {
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   onTagAttr: function (tag, name, value, isWhiteAttr) {
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |     if (tag === "img" && name === "src") {
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |       // 使用内置的friendlyAttrValue函数来对属性值进行转义,可将<这类的实体标记转换成打印字符<
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |       list.push(xss.friendlyAttrValue(value));
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |     }
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |     // 不返回任何值,表示还是按照默认的方法处理
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   },
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | });
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | console.log("image list:\n%s", list.join(", "));
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 运行结果:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```html
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | image list: img1, img2, img3, img4
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ### 去除 HTML 标签(只保留文本内容)
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```javascript
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | var source = "<strong>hello</strong><script>alert(/xss/);</script>end";
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | var html = xss(source, {
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   whiteList: {}, // 白名单为空,表示过滤所有标签
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   stripIgnoreTag: true, // 过滤所有非白名单标签的HTML
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  |   stripIgnoreTagBody: ["script"], // script标签较特殊,需要过滤标签中间的内容
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | });
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | console.log("text: %s", html);
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 运行结果:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```html
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | text: helloend
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ## 授权协议
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```text
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | Copyright (c) 2012-2018 Zongmin Lei(雷宗民) <leizongmin@gmail.com>
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | http://ucdok.com
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | The MIT License
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | the following conditions:
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | 
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 | 
						
						
						
							|  |  | ```
 |