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				| # utility
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| 
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| [![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url]
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| [![build status][travis-image]][travis-url]
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| [![Test coverage][codecov-image]][codecov-url]
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| [![npm download][download-image]][download-url]
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| [![Dependency Status][dependency-image]][dependency-url]
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| [![devDependency Status][devDependency-image]][devDependency-url]
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| 
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| [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/utility.svg?style=flat-square
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| [npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/utility
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| [travis-image]: https://img.shields.io/travis/node-modules/utility.svg?style=flat-square
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| [travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/node-modules/utility
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| [codecov-image]: https://codecov.io/github/node-modules/utility/coverage.svg?branch=master
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| [codecov-url]: https://codecov.io/github/node-modules/utility?branch=master
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| [download-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/utility.svg?style=flat-square
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| [download-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/utility
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| [dependency-image]: https://david-dm.org/node-modules/utility.svg
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| [dependency-url]: https://david-dm.org/node-modules/utility
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| [devDependency-image]: https://david-dm.org/node-modules/utility/dev-status.svg
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| [devDependency-url]: https://david-dm.org/node-modules/utility#info=devDependencies
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| 
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| A collection of useful utilities.
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| 
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| ## Install
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| 
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| ```bash
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| $ npm install utility
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| ```
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| 
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| ## Usage
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| 
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| ```js
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| const utils = require('utility');
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| ```
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| Also you can use it within typescript, like this ↓
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| ```js
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| import * as utility from 'utility';
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| ```
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| 
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| ### md5
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| 
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| ```js
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| utils.md5('苏千').should.equal('5f733c47c58a077d61257102b2d44481');
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| utils.md5(Buffer.from('苏千')).should.equal('5f733c47c58a077d61257102b2d44481');
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| // md5 base64 format
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| utils.md5('苏千', 'base64'); // 'X3M8R8WKB31hJXECstREgQ=='
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| 
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| // Object md5 hash. Sorted by key, and JSON.stringify. See source code for detail
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| utils.md5({foo: 'bar', bar: 'foo'}).should.equal(utils.md5({bar: 'foo', foo: 'bar'}));
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| ```
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| 
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| ### sha1
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| 
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| ```js
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| utils.sha1('苏千').should.equal('0a4aff6bab634b9c2f99b71f25e976921fcde5a5');
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| utils.sha1(Buffer.from('苏千')).should.equal('0a4aff6bab634b9c2f99b71f25e976921fcde5a5');
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| // sha1 base64 format
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| utils.sha1('苏千', 'base64'); // 'Ckr/a6tjS5wvmbcfJel2kh/N5aU='
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| 
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| // Object sha1 hash. Sorted by key, and JSON.stringify. See source code for detail
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| utils.sha1({foo: 'bar', bar: 'foo'}).should.equal(utils.sha1({bar: 'foo', foo: 'bar'}));
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| ```
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| 
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| ### sha256
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| 
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| ```js
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| utils.sha256(Buffer.from('苏千')).should.equal('75dd03e3fcdbba7d5bec07900bae740cc8e361d77e7df8949de421d3df5d3635');
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| ```
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| 
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| ### hmac
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| 
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| ```js
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| // hmac-sha1 with base64 output encoding
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| utils.hmac('sha1', 'I am a key', 'hello world'); // 'pO6J0LKDxRRkvSECSEdxwKx84L0='
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| ```
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| 
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| ### decode and encode
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| 
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| ```js
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| // base64 encode
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| utils.base64encode('你好¥'); // '5L2g5aW977+l'
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| utils.base64decode('5L2g5aW977+l') // '你好¥'
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| 
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| // urlsafe base64 encode
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| utils.base64encode('你好¥', true); // '5L2g5aW977-l'
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| utils.base64decode('5L2g5aW977-l', true); // '你好¥'
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| 
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| // html escape and unescape
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| utils.escape('<script/>"& &'); // '<script/>"& &amp;'
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| utils.unescape('<script/>"& &amp;'); // '<script/>"& &'
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| 
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| // Safe encodeURIComponent and decodeURIComponent
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| utils.decodeURIComponent(utils.encodeURIComponent('你好, nodejs')).should.equal('你好, nodejs');
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| ```
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| 
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| ### others
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| 
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| ___[WARNNING] getIP() remove, PLEASE use `https://github.com/node-modules/address` module instead.___
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| 
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| ```js
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| // get a function parameter's names
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| utils.getParamNames(function (key1, key2) {}); // ['key1', 'key2']
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| 
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| // get a random string, default length is 16.
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| utils.randomString(32, '1234567890'); //18774480824014856763726145106142
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| 
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| // check if object has this property
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| utils.has({hello: 'world'}, 'hello'); //true
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| 
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| // empty function
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| utils.noop = function () {}
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| 
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| // throw out an assertion error if you were given an invalid "func"
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| try {
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|   utils.getParamNames(null); // Only function is allowed
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| } catch (err) {
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|   console.error(err); // Assertion Error
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| }
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| ```
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| 
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| ### Date utils
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| 
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| ```js
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| // accessLogDate
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| utils.accessLogDate(); // '16/Apr/2013:16:40:09 +0800'
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| 
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| // logDate,
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| // 'YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss.SSS' format date string
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| utils.logDate(); // '2013-04-17 14:43:02.674'
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| utils.YYYYMMDDHHmmssSSS(); // '2013-04-17 14:43:02.674'
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| utils.YYYYMMDDHHmmssSSS(','); // '2013-04-17 14:43:02,674'
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| 
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| // 'YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss' format date string
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| utils.YYYYMMDDHHmmss(); // '2013-04-17 14:43:02'
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| utils.YYYYMMDDHHmmss(new Date(), {dateSep: '.'}); // '2013.04.17 14:43:02'
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| 
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| // 'YYYY-MM-DD' format date string
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| utils.YYYYMMDD(); // '2013-04-17'
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| utils.YYYYMMDD(''); // '20130417'
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| utils.YYYYMMDD(','); // '2013,04,17'
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| 
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| // datestruct
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| utils.datestruct(); // { YYYYMMDD: 20130416, H: 8 }
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| 
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| // Unix's timestamp
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| utils.timestamp(); // 1378153226
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| 
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| // Parse timestamp
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| // seconds
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| utils.timestamp(1385091596); // Fri Nov 22 2013 11:39:56 GMT+0800 (CST)
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| // millseconds
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| utils.timestamp(1385091596000); // Fri Nov 22 2013 11:39:56 GMT+0800 (CST)
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| ```
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| 
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| ### Number utils
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| 
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| ```js
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| // Detect a number string can safe convert to Javascript Number.: `-9007199254740991 ~ 9007199254740991`
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| utils.isSafeNumberString('9007199254740991'); // true
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| utils.isSafeNumberString('9007199254740993'); // false
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| 
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| // Convert string to number safe:
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| utils.toSafeNumber('9007199254740991'); // 9007199254740991
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| utils.toSafeNumber('9007199254740993'); // '9007199254740993'
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| 
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| // Produces a random integer between the inclusive `lower` and exclusive `upper` bounds.
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| utils.random(100); // [0, 100)
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| utils.random(2, 1000); // [2, 1000)
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| utils.random(); // 0
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| ```
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| 
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| ### Timers
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| 
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| ```js
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| utils.setImmediate(function () {
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|   console.log('hi');
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| });
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| ```
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| 
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| ### map
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| 
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| Create a `real` map in javascript.
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| 
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| use `Object.create(null)`
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| 
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| ```js
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| const map = utils.map({a: 1});
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| 
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| // should.not.exist(map.constractor);
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| // should.not.exist(map.__proto__);
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| // should.not.exist(map.toString);
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| // should not exist any property
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| 
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| console.log(map); // {a: 1}
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| ```
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| 
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| ### String utils
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| 
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| ```js
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| // split string by sep
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| utils.split('foo,bar,,,', ','); // ['foo', 'bar']
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| 
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| // replace string work with special chars which `String.prototype.replace` can't handle
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| utils.replace('<body> hi', '<body>', '$& body'); // '$& body hi'
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| 
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| // replace http header invalid characters
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| utils.replaceInvalidHttpHeaderChar('abc你好11'); // {invalid: true, val: 'abc  11'}
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| ```
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| 
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| ### Try
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| 
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| ```js
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| const res = utils.try(function () {
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|   return JSON.parse(str);
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| });
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| 
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| // {error: undefined, value: {foo: 'bar'}}
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| // {error: Error, value: undefined}
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| ```
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| ```Note``` that when you use ```typescript```, you must use the following methods to call ' Try '
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| ```js
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| import * as utility from 'utility';
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| 
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| utility.UNSTABLE_METHOD.try(...);
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| ...
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| ```
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| 
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| ### argumentsToArray
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| 
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| ```js
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| function() {
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|   const arr = utility.argumentsToArray(arguments);
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|   console.log(arr.join(', '));
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| }
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| ```
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| 
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| ### JSON
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| 
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| ```js
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| const obj = utils.strictJSONparse('"hello"');
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| // will throw when JSON string is not object
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| 
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| const pkg = utils.readJSONSync('package.json');
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| utils.writeJSONSync('package.json', pkg, {
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|   replacer: null,
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|   space: '\t',
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| });
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| ```
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| 
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| Or you can use async API
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| 
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| ```js
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| async () => {
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|   const pkg = await utils.readJSON('package.json');
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|   await utils.writeJSON('package.json', pkg);
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| }
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| ```
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| 
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| > **Hint:** In `utils.writeJSON*()`, if `pkg` is an object, the **optional** third parameter `options` may contain two
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| > keys.
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| >
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| > + `replacer`: Equals to `JSON.stringify()`'s second parameter;
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| > + `space`: Equals to `JSON.stringify()`'s third parameter. Defaults to `2`.
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| >
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| > Refs:
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| >
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| > + https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/JSON/stringify#The_replacer_parameter
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| > + https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/JSON/stringify#The_space_argument
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| 
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| 
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| ### Object.assign
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| 
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| 
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| ```js
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| // assign object
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| utility.assign({}, { a: 1 });
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| 
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| // assign multiple object
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| utility.assign({}, [ { a: 1 }, { b: 1 } ]);
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| ```
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| 
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| ## benchmark
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| 
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| * [jsperf: access log date format](http://jsperf.com/access-log-date-format)
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| * [benchmark/date_format.js](https://github.com/fengmk2/utility/blob/master/benchmark/date_format.js)
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| 
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| ```bash
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| $ node benchmark/date_format.js
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| 
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| moment().format("DD/MMM/YYYY:HH:mm:ss ZZ"): "16/Apr/2013:21:12:32 +0800"
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| utils.accessLogDate(): "16/Apr/2013:21:12:32 +0800"
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| fasterAccessDate(): "16/Apr/2013:21:12:32 +0800"
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| fasterAccessDate2(): "16/Apr/2013:21:12:32 +0800"
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| new Date().toString(): "Tue Apr 16 2013 21:12:32 GMT+0800 (CST)"
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| Date(): "Tue Apr 16 2013 21:12:32 GMT+0800 (CST)"
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| Date.now(): 1366117952162
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| ------------------------
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| moment().format('DD/MMM/YYYY:HH:mm:ss ZZ') x 68,300 ops/sec ±5.05% (91 runs sampled)
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| utils.accessLogDate() x 1,341,341 ops/sec ±2.72% (90 runs sampled)
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| fasterAccessDate() x 357,833 ops/sec ±1.32% (98 runs sampled)
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| fasterAccessDate2() x 301,607 ops/sec ±5.03% (83 runs sampled)
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| new Date().toString() x 738,499 ops/sec ±3.54% (86 runs sampled)
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| Date() x 794,724 ops/sec ±2.77% (95 runs sampled)
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| Date.now() x 8,327,685 ops/sec ±1.85% (94 runs sampled)
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| Fastest is Date.now()
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| ```
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| 
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| [benchmark/date_YYYYMMDD.js](https://github.com/fengmk2/utility/blob/master/benchmark/date_YYYYMMDD.js)
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| 
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| ```bash
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| $ node benchmark/date_YYYYMMDD.js
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| 
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| parseInt(moment().format("YYYYMMDD"), 10): 20130416
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| utils.datestruct().YYYYMMDD: 20130416
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| new Date().toString(): "Tue Apr 16 2013 21:12:02 GMT+0800 (CST)"
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| ------------------------
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| parseInt(moment().format('YYYYMMDD'), 10) x 129,604 ops/sec ±0.46% (101 runs sampled)
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| utils.datestruct().YYYYMMDD x 2,317,461 ops/sec ±1.38% (95 runs sampled)
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| new Date().toString() x 816,731 ops/sec ±3.46% (93 runs sampled)
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| Fastest is utils.datestruct().YYYYMMDD
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| ```
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| 
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| <!-- GITCONTRIBUTOR_START -->
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| 
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| ## Contributors
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| 
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| |[<img src="https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/156269?v=4" width="100px;"/><br/><sub><b>fengmk2</b></sub>](https://github.com/fengmk2)<br/>|[<img src="https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/985607?v=4" width="100px;"/><br/><sub><b>dead-horse</b></sub>](https://github.com/dead-horse)<br/>|[<img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/1147375?v=4" width="100px;"/><br/><sub><b>alsotang</b></sub>](https://github.com/alsotang)<br/>|[<img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/360661?v=4" width="100px;"/><br/><sub><b>popomore</b></sub>](https://github.com/popomore)<br/>|[<img src="https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/1207064?v=4" width="100px;"/><br/><sub><b>gxcsoccer</b></sub>](https://github.com/gxcsoccer)<br/>|[<img src="https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/2842176?v=4" width="100px;"/><br/><sub><b>XadillaX</b></sub>](https://github.com/XadillaX)<br/>|
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| | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: |
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| [<img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/24466804?v=4" width="100px;"/><br/><sub><b>mosikoo</b></sub>](https://github.com/mosikoo)<br/>|[<img src="https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/2569835?v=4" width="100px;"/><br/><sub><b>haoxins</b></sub>](https://github.com/haoxins)<br/>|[<img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/546535?v=4" width="100px;"/><br/><sub><b>leoner</b></sub>](https://github.com/leoner)<br/>|[<img src="https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/33921398?v=4" width="100px;"/><br/><sub><b>ddzy</b></sub>](https://github.com/ddzy)<br/>
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| 
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| This project follows the git-contributor [spec](https://github.com/xudafeng/git-contributor), auto updated at `Sat Mar 23 2019 12:09:41 GMT+0800`.
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| 
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| <!-- GITCONTRIBUTOR_END -->
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| 
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| ## License
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| 
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| [MIT](LICENSE.txt)
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