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211 lines
3.8 KiB
211 lines
3.8 KiB
/**
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* Mnemonist Stack
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* ================
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*
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* Stack implementation relying on JavaScript arrays, which are fast enough &
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* correctly optimized for this kind of work.
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*/
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var Iterator = require('obliterator/iterator'),
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forEach = require('obliterator/foreach');
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/**
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* Stack
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*
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* @constructor
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*/
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function Stack() {
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this.clear();
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}
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/**
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* Method used to clear the stack.
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*
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* @return {undefined}
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*/
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Stack.prototype.clear = function() {
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// Properties
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this.items = [];
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this.size = 0;
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};
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/**
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* Method used to add an item to the stack.
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*
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* @param {any} item - Item to add.
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* @return {number}
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*/
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Stack.prototype.push = function(item) {
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this.items.push(item);
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return ++this.size;
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};
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/**
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* Method used to retrieve & remove the last item of the stack.
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*
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* @return {any}
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*/
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Stack.prototype.pop = function() {
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if (this.size === 0)
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return;
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this.size--;
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return this.items.pop();
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};
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/**
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* Method used to get the last item of the stack.
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*
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* @return {any}
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*/
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Stack.prototype.peek = function() {
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return this.items[this.size - 1];
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};
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/**
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* Method used to iterate over the stack.
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*
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* @param {function} callback - Function to call for each item.
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* @param {object} scope - Optional scope.
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* @return {undefined}
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*/
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Stack.prototype.forEach = function(callback, scope) {
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scope = arguments.length > 1 ? scope : this;
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for (var i = 0, l = this.items.length; i < l; i++)
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callback.call(scope, this.items[l - i - 1], i, this);
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};
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/**
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* Method used to convert the stack to a JavaScript array.
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*
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* @return {array}
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*/
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Stack.prototype.toArray = function() {
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var array = new Array(this.size),
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l = this.size - 1,
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i = this.size;
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while (i--)
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array[i] = this.items[l - i];
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return array;
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};
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/**
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* Method used to create an iterator over a stack's values.
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*
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* @return {Iterator}
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*/
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Stack.prototype.values = function() {
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var items = this.items,
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l = items.length,
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i = 0;
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return new Iterator(function() {
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if (i >= l)
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return {
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done: true
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};
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var value = items[l - i - 1];
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i++;
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return {
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value: value,
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done: false
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};
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});
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};
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/**
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* Method used to create an iterator over a stack's entries.
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*
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* @return {Iterator}
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*/
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Stack.prototype.entries = function() {
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var items = this.items,
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l = items.length,
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i = 0;
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return new Iterator(function() {
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if (i >= l)
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return {
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done: true
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};
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var value = items[l - i - 1];
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return {
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value: [i++, value],
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done: false
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};
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});
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};
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/**
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* Attaching the #.values method to Symbol.iterator if possible.
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*/
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if (typeof Symbol !== 'undefined')
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Stack.prototype[Symbol.iterator] = Stack.prototype.values;
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/**
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* Convenience known methods.
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*/
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Stack.prototype.toString = function() {
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return this.toArray().join(',');
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};
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Stack.prototype.toJSON = function() {
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return this.toArray();
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};
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Stack.prototype.inspect = function() {
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var array = this.toArray();
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// Trick so that node displays the name of the constructor
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Object.defineProperty(array, 'constructor', {
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value: Stack,
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enumerable: false
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});
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return array;
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};
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if (typeof Symbol !== 'undefined')
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Stack.prototype[Symbol.for('nodejs.util.inspect.custom')] = Stack.prototype.inspect;
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/**
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* Static @.from function taking an arbitrary iterable & converting it into
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* a stack.
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*
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* @param {Iterable} iterable - Target iterable.
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* @return {Stack}
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*/
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Stack.from = function(iterable) {
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var stack = new Stack();
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forEach(iterable, function(value) {
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stack.push(value);
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});
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return stack;
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};
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/**
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* Static @.of function taking an arbitrary number of arguments & converting it
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* into a stack.
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*
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* @param {...any} args
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* @return {Stack}
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*/
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Stack.of = function() {
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return Stack.from(arguments);
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};
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/**
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* Exporting.
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*/
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module.exports = Stack;
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