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					96 lines
				
				4.0 KiB
			| 
											2 years ago
										 |  | ||
|  | [](https://npmjs.org/package/peek-readable) | ||
|  | [](https://npmcharts.com/compare/peek-readable?start=600&interval=30) | ||
|  | [](https://coveralls.io/github/Borewit/peek-readable?branch=master) | ||
|  | [](https://www.codacy.com/gh/Borewit/peek-readable/dashboard?utm_source=github.com&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=Borewit/peek-readable&utm_campaign=Badge_Grade) | ||
|  | [](https://lgtm.com/projects/g/Borewit/peek-readable/alerts/) | ||
|  | [](https://lgtm.com/projects/g/Borewit/peek-readable/context:javascript) | ||
|  | [](https://snyk.io/test/github/Borewit/peek-readable?targetFile=package.json) | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # peek-readable
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | A promise based asynchronous stream reader, which makes reading from a stream easy. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Allows to read and peek from a [Readable Stream](https://nodejs.org/api/stream.html#stream_readable_streams)  | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Note that [peek-readable](https://github.com/Borewit/peek-readable) was formally released as [then-read-stream](https://github.com/Borewit/peek-readable). | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ## Usage
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ### Installation
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```shell script | ||
|  | npm install --save peek-readable | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | The `peek-readable` contains one class: `StreamReader`, which reads from a [stream.Readable](https://nodejs.org/api/stream.html#stream_class_stream_readable). | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ### Compatibility
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Module: version 5 migrated from [CommonJS](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CommonJS) to [pure ECMAScript Module (ESM)](https://gist.github.com/sindresorhus/a39789f98801d908bbc7ff3ecc99d99c). | ||
|  | JavaScript is compliant with [ECMAScript 2019 (ES10)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ECMAScript#10th_Edition_%E2%80%93_ECMAScript_2019). | ||
|  | Requires Node.js ≥ 14.16 engine. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ## Examples
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | In the following example we read the first 16 bytes from a stream and store them in our buffer. | ||
|  | Source code of examples can be found [here](test/examples.ts). | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | import fs from 'node:fs'; | ||
|  | import { StreamReader } from 'peek-readable'; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | (async () => { | ||
|  |   const readable = fs.createReadStream('JPEG_example_JPG_RIP_001.jpg'); | ||
|  |   const streamReader = new StreamReader(readable); | ||
|  |   const uint8Array = new Uint8Array(16); | ||
|  |   const bytesRead = await streamReader.read(uint8Array, 0, 16);; | ||
|  |   // buffer contains 16 bytes, if the end-of-stream has not been reached | ||
|  | })(); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | End-of-stream detection: | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | (async () => { | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |   const fileReadStream = fs.createReadStream('JPEG_example_JPG_RIP_001.jpg'); | ||
|  |   const streamReader = new StreamReader(fileReadStream); | ||
|  |   const buffer = Buffer.alloc(16); // or use: new Uint8Array(16); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |   try { | ||
|  |     await streamReader.read(buffer, 0, 16); | ||
|  |     // buffer contains 16 bytes, if the end-of-stream has not been reached | ||
|  |   } catch(error) { | ||
|  |     if (error instanceof EndOfStreamError) { | ||
|  |       console.log('End-of-stream reached'); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  | })(); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | With peek you can read ahead: | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | import fs from 'node:fs'; | ||
|  | import { StreamReader } from 'peek-readable'; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | const fileReadStream = fs.createReadStream('JPEG_example_JPG_RIP_001.jpg'); | ||
|  | const streamReader = new StreamReader(fileReadStream); | ||
|  | const buffer = Buffer.alloc(20); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | (async () => { | ||
|  |   let bytesRead = await streamReader.peek(buffer, 0, 3); | ||
|  |   if (bytesRead === 3 && buffer[0] === 0xFF && buffer[1] === 0xD8 && buffer[2] === 0xFF) { | ||
|  |     console.log('This is a JPEG file'); | ||
|  |   } else { | ||
|  |     throw Error('Expected a JPEG file'); | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |   bytesRead = await streamReader.read(buffer, 0, 20); // Read JPEG header | ||
|  |   if (bytesRead === 20) { | ||
|  |     console.log('Got the JPEG header'); | ||
|  |   } else { | ||
|  |     throw Error('Failed to read JPEG header'); | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  | })(); | ||
|  | ``` |