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					93 lines
				
				5.7 KiB
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											3 years ago
										 | # fastify-cors
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | [](http://standardjs.com/)   | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | `fastify-cors` enables the use of [CORS](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-origin_resource_sharing) in a Fastify application. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Supports Fastify versions `3.x` | ||
|  | Please refer to [this branch](https://github.com/fastify/fastify-cors/tree/3.x) and related versions for Fastify `^2.x` compatibility. | ||
|  | Please refer to [this branch](https://github.com/fastify/fastify-cors/tree/1.x) and related versions for Fastify `^1.x` compatibility. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ## Install
 | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | npm i fastify-cors | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ## Usage
 | ||
|  | Require `fastify-cors` and register it as any other plugin, it will add a `preHandler` hook and a [wildcard options route](https://github.com/fastify/fastify/issues/326#issuecomment-411360862). | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | const fastify = require('fastify')() | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | fastify.register(require('fastify-cors'), {  | ||
|  |   // put your options here | ||
|  | }) | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | fastify.get('/', (req, reply) => { | ||
|  |   reply.send({ hello: 'world' }) | ||
|  | }) | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | fastify.listen(3000) | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | You can use it as is without passing any option, or you can configure it as explained below. | ||
|  | ### Options
 | ||
|  | * `origin`: Configures the **Access-Control-Allow-Origin** CORS header. The value of origin could be of different types: | ||
|  |   - `Boolean` - set `origin` to `true` to reflect the [request origin](http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-abarth-origin-09), or set it to `false` to disable CORS. | ||
|  |   - `String` - set `origin` to a specific origin. For example if you set it to `"http://example.com"` only requests from "http://example.com" will be allowed. The special `*` value (default) allows any origin. | ||
|  |   - `RegExp` - set `origin` to a regular expression pattern which will be used to test the request origin. If it's a match, the request origin will be reflected. For example the pattern `/example\.com$/` will reflect any request that is coming from an origin ending with "example.com". | ||
|  |   - `Array` - set `origin` to an array of valid origins. Each origin can be a `String` or a `RegExp`. For example `["http://example1.com", /\.example2\.com$/]` will accept any request from "http://example1.com" or from a subdomain of "example2.com". | ||
|  |   - `Function` - set `origin` to a function implementing some custom logic. The function takes the request origin as the first parameter and a callback as a second (which expects the signature `err [Error | null], origin`), where `origin` is a non function value of the origin option. *Async-await* and promises are supported as well. The Fastify instance is bound to function call and you may access via `this`. For example:  | ||
|  |   ```js | ||
|  |   origin: (origin, cb) => { | ||
|  |     if(/localhost/.test(origin)){ | ||
|  |       //  Request from localhost will pass | ||
|  |       cb(null, true) | ||
|  |       return | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     // Generate an error on other origins, disabling access | ||
|  |     cb(new Error("Not allowed")) | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   ``` | ||
|  | * `methods`: Configures the **Access-Control-Allow-Methods** CORS header. Expects a comma-delimited string (ex: 'GET,PUT,POST') or an array (ex: `['GET', 'PUT', 'POST']`). | ||
|  | * `allowedHeaders`: Configures the **Access-Control-Allow-Headers** CORS header. Expects a comma-delimited string (ex: `'Content-Type,Authorization'`) or an array (ex: `['Content-Type', 'Authorization']`). If not specified, defaults to reflecting the headers specified in the request's **Access-Control-Request-Headers** header. | ||
|  | * `exposedHeaders`: Configures the **Access-Control-Expose-Headers** CORS header. Expects a comma-delimited string (ex: `'Content-Range,X-Content-Range'`) or an array (ex: `['Content-Range', 'X-Content-Range']`). If not specified, no custom headers are exposed. | ||
|  | * `credentials`: Configures the **Access-Control-Allow-Credentials** CORS header. Set to `true` to pass the header, otherwise it is omitted. | ||
|  | * `maxAge`: Configures the **Access-Control-Max-Age** CORS header. In seconds. Set to an integer to pass the header, otherwise it is omitted. | ||
|  | * `preflightContinue`: Pass the CORS preflight response to the route handler (default: `false`). | ||
|  | * `optionsSuccessStatus`: Provides a status code to use for successful `OPTIONS` requests, since some legacy browsers (IE11, various SmartTVs) choke on `204`. | ||
|  | * `preflight`: if needed you can entirely disable preflight by passing `false` here (default: `true`). | ||
|  | * `strictPreflight`: Enforces strict requirement of the CORS preflight request headers (**Access-Control-Request-Method** and **Origin**) as defined by the [W3C CORS specification](https://www.w3.org/TR/2020/SPSD-cors-20200602/#resource-preflight-requests) (the current [fetch living specification](https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/) does not define server behavior for missing headers). Preflight requests without the required headers will result in 400 errors when set to `true` (default: `true`). | ||
|  | * `hideOptionsRoute`: hide options route from the documentation built using [fastify-swagger](https://github.com/fastify/fastify-swagger) (default: `true`). | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ### Configuring CORS Asynchronously
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | const fastify = require('fastify')() | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | fastify.register(require('fastify-cors'), (instance) => { (req, cb) => { | ||
|  |   let corsOptions; | ||
|  |   // do not include CORS headers for requests from localhost | ||
|  |   if (/localhost/.test(origin)) { | ||
|  |     corsOptions = { origin: false } | ||
|  |   } else { | ||
|  |     corsOptions = { origin: true } | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   callback(null, corsOptions) // callback expects two parameters: error and options | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  | }) | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | fastify.get('/', (req, reply) => { | ||
|  |   reply.send({ hello: 'world' }) | ||
|  | }) | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | fastify.listen(3000) | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ## Acknowledgements
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | The code is a port for Fastify of [`expressjs/cors`](https://github.com/expressjs/cors). | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ## License
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Licensed under [MIT](./LICENSE).<br/> | ||
|  | [`expressjs/cors` license](https://github.com/expressjs/cors/blob/master/LICENSE) |