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					339 lines
				
				11 KiB
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											3 years ago
										 | # utility
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | [![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] | ||
|  | [![build status][travis-image]][travis-url] | ||
|  | [![Test coverage][codecov-image]][codecov-url] | ||
|  | [![npm download][download-image]][download-url] | ||
|  | [![Dependency Status][dependency-image]][dependency-url] | ||
|  | [![devDependency Status][devDependency-image]][devDependency-url] | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/utility.svg?style=flat-square | ||
|  | [npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/utility | ||
|  | [travis-image]: https://img.shields.io/travis/node-modules/utility.svg?style=flat-square | ||
|  | [travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/node-modules/utility | ||
|  | [codecov-image]: https://codecov.io/github/node-modules/utility/coverage.svg?branch=master | ||
|  | [codecov-url]: https://codecov.io/github/node-modules/utility?branch=master | ||
|  | [download-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/utility.svg?style=flat-square | ||
|  | [download-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/utility | ||
|  | [dependency-image]: https://david-dm.org/node-modules/utility.svg | ||
|  | [dependency-url]: https://david-dm.org/node-modules/utility | ||
|  | [devDependency-image]: https://david-dm.org/node-modules/utility/dev-status.svg | ||
|  | [devDependency-url]: https://david-dm.org/node-modules/utility#info=devDependencies | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | A collection of useful utilities. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ## Install
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```bash | ||
|  | $ npm install utility | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ## Usage
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | const utils = require('utility'); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | Also you can use it within typescript, like this ↓ | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | import * as utility from 'utility'; | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ### md5
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | utils.md5('苏千').should.equal('5f733c47c58a077d61257102b2d44481'); | ||
|  | utils.md5(Buffer.from('苏千')).should.equal('5f733c47c58a077d61257102b2d44481'); | ||
|  | // md5 base64 format | ||
|  | utils.md5('苏千', 'base64'); // 'X3M8R8WKB31hJXECstREgQ==' | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Object md5 hash. Sorted by key, and JSON.stringify. See source code for detail | ||
|  | utils.md5({foo: 'bar', bar: 'foo'}).should.equal(utils.md5({bar: 'foo', foo: 'bar'})); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ### sha1
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | utils.sha1('苏千').should.equal('0a4aff6bab634b9c2f99b71f25e976921fcde5a5'); | ||
|  | utils.sha1(Buffer.from('苏千')).should.equal('0a4aff6bab634b9c2f99b71f25e976921fcde5a5'); | ||
|  | // sha1 base64 format | ||
|  | utils.sha1('苏千', 'base64'); // 'Ckr/a6tjS5wvmbcfJel2kh/N5aU=' | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Object sha1 hash. Sorted by key, and JSON.stringify. See source code for detail | ||
|  | utils.sha1({foo: 'bar', bar: 'foo'}).should.equal(utils.sha1({bar: 'foo', foo: 'bar'})); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ### sha256
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | utils.sha256(Buffer.from('苏千')).should.equal('75dd03e3fcdbba7d5bec07900bae740cc8e361d77e7df8949de421d3df5d3635'); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ### hmac
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | // hmac-sha1 with base64 output encoding | ||
|  | utils.hmac('sha1', 'I am a key', 'hello world'); // 'pO6J0LKDxRRkvSECSEdxwKx84L0=' | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ### decode and encode
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | // base64 encode | ||
|  | utils.base64encode('你好¥'); // '5L2g5aW977+l' | ||
|  | utils.base64decode('5L2g5aW977+l') // '你好¥' | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // urlsafe base64 encode | ||
|  | utils.base64encode('你好¥', true); // '5L2g5aW977-l' | ||
|  | utils.base64decode('5L2g5aW977-l', true); // '你好¥' | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // html escape and unescape | ||
|  | utils.escape('<script/>"& &'); // '<script/>"& &amp;' | ||
|  | utils.unescape('<script/>"& &amp;'); // '<script/>"& &' | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Safe encodeURIComponent and decodeURIComponent | ||
|  | utils.decodeURIComponent(utils.encodeURIComponent('你好, nodejs')).should.equal('你好, nodejs'); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ### others
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ___[WARNNING] getIP() remove, PLEASE use `https://github.com/node-modules/address` module instead.___ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | // get a function parameter's names | ||
|  | utils.getParamNames(function (key1, key2) {}); // ['key1', 'key2'] | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // get a random string, default length is 16. | ||
|  | utils.randomString(32, '1234567890'); //18774480824014856763726145106142 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // check if object has this property | ||
|  | utils.has({hello: 'world'}, 'hello'); //true | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // empty function | ||
|  | utils.noop = function () {} | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // throw out an assertion error if you were given an invalid "func" | ||
|  | try { | ||
|  |   utils.getParamNames(null); // Only function is allowed | ||
|  | } catch (err) { | ||
|  |   console.error(err); // Assertion Error | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ### Date utils
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | // accessLogDate | ||
|  | utils.accessLogDate(); // '16/Apr/2013:16:40:09 +0800' | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // logDate, | ||
|  | // 'YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss.SSS' format date string | ||
|  | utils.logDate(); // '2013-04-17 14:43:02.674' | ||
|  | utils.YYYYMMDDHHmmssSSS(); // '2013-04-17 14:43:02.674' | ||
|  | utils.YYYYMMDDHHmmssSSS(','); // '2013-04-17 14:43:02,674' | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // 'YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss' format date string | ||
|  | utils.YYYYMMDDHHmmss(); // '2013-04-17 14:43:02' | ||
|  | utils.YYYYMMDDHHmmss(new Date(), {dateSep: '.'}); // '2013.04.17 14:43:02' | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // 'YYYY-MM-DD' format date string | ||
|  | utils.YYYYMMDD(); // '2013-04-17' | ||
|  | utils.YYYYMMDD(''); // '20130417' | ||
|  | utils.YYYYMMDD(','); // '2013,04,17' | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // datestruct | ||
|  | utils.datestruct(); // { YYYYMMDD: 20130416, H: 8 } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Unix's timestamp | ||
|  | utils.timestamp(); // 1378153226 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Parse timestamp | ||
|  | // seconds | ||
|  | utils.timestamp(1385091596); // Fri Nov 22 2013 11:39:56 GMT+0800 (CST) | ||
|  | // millseconds | ||
|  | utils.timestamp(1385091596000); // Fri Nov 22 2013 11:39:56 GMT+0800 (CST) | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ### Number utils
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | // Detect a number string can safe convert to Javascript Number.: `-9007199254740991 ~ 9007199254740991` | ||
|  | utils.isSafeNumberString('9007199254740991'); // true | ||
|  | utils.isSafeNumberString('9007199254740993'); // false | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Convert string to number safe: | ||
|  | utils.toSafeNumber('9007199254740991'); // 9007199254740991 | ||
|  | utils.toSafeNumber('9007199254740993'); // '9007199254740993' | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Produces a random integer between the inclusive `lower` and exclusive `upper` bounds. | ||
|  | utils.random(100); // [0, 100) | ||
|  | utils.random(2, 1000); // [2, 1000) | ||
|  | utils.random(); // 0 | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ### Timers
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | utils.setImmediate(function () { | ||
|  |   console.log('hi'); | ||
|  | }); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ### map
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Create a `real` map in javascript. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | use `Object.create(null)` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | const map = utils.map({a: 1}); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // should.not.exist(map.constractor); | ||
|  | // should.not.exist(map.__proto__); | ||
|  | // should.not.exist(map.toString); | ||
|  | // should not exist any property | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | console.log(map); // {a: 1} | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ### String utils
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | // split string by sep | ||
|  | utils.split('foo,bar,,,', ','); // ['foo', 'bar'] | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // replace string work with special chars which `String.prototype.replace` can't handle | ||
|  | utils.replace('<body> hi', '<body>', '$& body'); // '$& body hi' | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // replace http header invalid characters | ||
|  | utils.replaceInvalidHttpHeaderChar('abc你好11'); // {invalid: true, val: 'abc  11'} | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ### Try
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | const res = utils.try(function () { | ||
|  |   return JSON.parse(str); | ||
|  | }); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // {error: undefined, value: {foo: 'bar'}} | ||
|  | // {error: Error, value: undefined} | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | ```Note``` that when you use ```typescript```, you must use the following methods to call ' Try ' | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | import * as utility from 'utility'; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | utility.UNSTABLE_METHOD.try(...); | ||
|  | ... | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ### argumentsToArray
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | function() { | ||
|  |   const arr = utility.argumentsToArray(arguments); | ||
|  |   console.log(arr.join(', ')); | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ### JSON
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | const obj = utils.strictJSONparse('"hello"'); | ||
|  | // will throw when JSON string is not object | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | const pkg = utils.readJSONSync('package.json'); | ||
|  | utils.writeJSONSync('package.json', pkg, { | ||
|  |   replacer: null, | ||
|  |   space: '\t', | ||
|  | }); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Or you can use async API | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | async () => { | ||
|  |   const pkg = await utils.readJSON('package.json'); | ||
|  |   await utils.writeJSON('package.json', pkg); | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | > **Hint:** In `utils.writeJSON*()`, if `pkg` is an object, the **optional** third parameter `options` may contain two
 | ||
|  | > keys.
 | ||
|  | > | ||
|  | > + `replacer`: Equals to `JSON.stringify()`'s second parameter;
 | ||
|  | > + `space`: Equals to `JSON.stringify()`'s third parameter. Defaults to `2`.
 | ||
|  | > | ||
|  | > Refs:
 | ||
|  | > | ||
|  | > + https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/JSON/stringify#The_replacer_parameter
 | ||
|  | > + https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/JSON/stringify#The_space_argument
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ### Object.assign
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | // assign object | ||
|  | utility.assign({}, { a: 1 }); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // assign multiple object | ||
|  | utility.assign({}, [ { a: 1 }, { b: 1 } ]); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ## benchmark
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | * [jsperf: access log date format](http://jsperf.com/access-log-date-format) | ||
|  | * [benchmark/date_format.js](https://github.com/fengmk2/utility/blob/master/benchmark/date_format.js) | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```bash | ||
|  | $ node benchmark/date_format.js | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | moment().format("DD/MMM/YYYY:HH:mm:ss ZZ"): "16/Apr/2013:21:12:32 +0800" | ||
|  | utils.accessLogDate(): "16/Apr/2013:21:12:32 +0800" | ||
|  | fasterAccessDate(): "16/Apr/2013:21:12:32 +0800" | ||
|  | fasterAccessDate2(): "16/Apr/2013:21:12:32 +0800" | ||
|  | new Date().toString(): "Tue Apr 16 2013 21:12:32 GMT+0800 (CST)" | ||
|  | Date(): "Tue Apr 16 2013 21:12:32 GMT+0800 (CST)" | ||
|  | Date.now(): 1366117952162 | ||
|  | ------------------------ | ||
|  | moment().format('DD/MMM/YYYY:HH:mm:ss ZZ') x 68,300 ops/sec ±5.05% (91 runs sampled) | ||
|  | utils.accessLogDate() x 1,341,341 ops/sec ±2.72% (90 runs sampled) | ||
|  | fasterAccessDate() x 357,833 ops/sec ±1.32% (98 runs sampled) | ||
|  | fasterAccessDate2() x 301,607 ops/sec ±5.03% (83 runs sampled) | ||
|  | new Date().toString() x 738,499 ops/sec ±3.54% (86 runs sampled) | ||
|  | Date() x 794,724 ops/sec ±2.77% (95 runs sampled) | ||
|  | Date.now() x 8,327,685 ops/sec ±1.85% (94 runs sampled) | ||
|  | Fastest is Date.now() | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | [benchmark/date_YYYYMMDD.js](https://github.com/fengmk2/utility/blob/master/benchmark/date_YYYYMMDD.js) | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```bash | ||
|  | $ node benchmark/date_YYYYMMDD.js | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | parseInt(moment().format("YYYYMMDD"), 10): 20130416 | ||
|  | utils.datestruct().YYYYMMDD: 20130416 | ||
|  | new Date().toString(): "Tue Apr 16 2013 21:12:02 GMT+0800 (CST)" | ||
|  | ------------------------ | ||
|  | parseInt(moment().format('YYYYMMDD'), 10) x 129,604 ops/sec ±0.46% (101 runs sampled) | ||
|  | utils.datestruct().YYYYMMDD x 2,317,461 ops/sec ±1.38% (95 runs sampled) | ||
|  | new Date().toString() x 816,731 ops/sec ±3.46% (93 runs sampled) | ||
|  | Fastest is utils.datestruct().YYYYMMDD | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | <!-- GITCONTRIBUTOR_START --> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ## Contributors
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | |[<img src="https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/156269?v=4" width="100px;"/><br/><sub><b>fengmk2</b></sub>](https://github.com/fengmk2)<br/>|[<img src="https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/985607?v=4" width="100px;"/><br/><sub><b>dead-horse</b></sub>](https://github.com/dead-horse)<br/>|[<img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/1147375?v=4" width="100px;"/><br/><sub><b>alsotang</b></sub>](https://github.com/alsotang)<br/>|[<img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/360661?v=4" width="100px;"/><br/><sub><b>popomore</b></sub>](https://github.com/popomore)<br/>|[<img src="https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/1207064?v=4" width="100px;"/><br/><sub><b>gxcsoccer</b></sub>](https://github.com/gxcsoccer)<br/>|[<img src="https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/2842176?v=4" width="100px;"/><br/><sub><b>XadillaX</b></sub>](https://github.com/XadillaX)<br/>| | ||
|  | | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | | ||
|  | [<img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/24466804?v=4" width="100px;"/><br/><sub><b>mosikoo</b></sub>](https://github.com/mosikoo)<br/>|[<img src="https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/2569835?v=4" width="100px;"/><br/><sub><b>haoxins</b></sub>](https://github.com/haoxins)<br/>|[<img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/546535?v=4" width="100px;"/><br/><sub><b>leoner</b></sub>](https://github.com/leoner)<br/>|[<img src="https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/33921398?v=4" width="100px;"/><br/><sub><b>ddzy</b></sub>](https://github.com/ddzy)<br/> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | This project follows the git-contributor [spec](https://github.com/xudafeng/git-contributor), auto updated at `Sat Mar 23 2019 12:09:41 GMT+0800`. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | <!-- GITCONTRIBUTOR_END --> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ## License
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | [MIT](LICENSE.txt) |