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								# clone
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								 | 
							
							
								[](http://travis-ci.org/pvorb/node-clone)
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
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								 | 
							
							
								
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								[](http://npm-stat.com/charts.html?package=clone)
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								offers foolproof _deep cloning_ of objects, arrays, numbers, strings etc. in JavaScript.
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								## Installation
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								    npm install clone
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								(It also works with browserify, ender or standalone.)
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								## Example
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								~~~ javascript
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								var clone = require('clone');
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								var a, b;
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								a = { foo: { bar: 'baz' } };  // initial value of a
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								b = clone(a);                 // clone a -> b
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								 | 
							
							
								a.foo.bar = 'foo';            // change a
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								console.log(a);               // show a
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								 | 
							
							
								console.log(b);               // show b
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								~~~
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								This will print:
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							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								~~~ javascript
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								{ foo: { bar: 'foo' } }
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								 | 
							
							
								{ foo: { bar: 'baz' } }
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								 | 
							
							
								~~~
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								**clone** masters cloning simple objects (even with custom prototype), arrays,
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								 | 
							
							
								Date objects, and RegExp objects. Everything is cloned recursively, so that you
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								 | 
							
							
								can clone dates in arrays in objects, for example.
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								## API
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								`clone(val, circular, depth)`
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								  * `val` -- the value that you want to clone, any type allowed
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								 | 
							
							
								  * `circular` -- boolean
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								    Call `clone` with `circular` set to `false` if you are certain that `obj`
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								    contains no circular references. This will give better performance if needed.
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								 | 
							
							
								    There is no error if `undefined` or `null` is passed as `obj`.
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								 | 
							
							
								  * `depth` -- depth to which the object is to be cloned (optional,
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								 | 
							
							
								    defaults to infinity)
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								 | 
							
							
								`clone.clonePrototype(obj)`
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								  * `obj` -- the object that you want to clone
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								 | 
							
							
								Does a prototype clone as
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							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								[described by Oran Looney](http://oranlooney.com/functional-javascript/).
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								 | 
							
							
								## Circular References
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							| 
								
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								 | 
							
							
								~~~ javascript
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							| 
								
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								 | 
							
							
								var a, b;
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								 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
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								 | 
							
							
								a = { hello: 'world' };
							 | 
						
					
						
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								 | 
							
							
								a.myself = a;
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								b = clone(a);
							 | 
						
					
						
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								 | 
							
							
								
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							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								console.log(b);
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								~~~
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
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								 | 
							
							
								
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								 | 
							
							
								This will print:
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								 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								~~~ javascript
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							| 
								
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							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								{ hello: "world", myself: [Circular] }
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
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							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								~~~
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
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							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								
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							| 
								
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								 | 
							
							
								So, `b.myself` points to `b`, not `a`. Neat!
							 | 
						
					
						
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								 | 
							
							
								
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								 | 
							
							
								
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							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								## Test
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
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								 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
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							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								    npm test
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
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							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
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								 | 
							
							
								
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							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								## Caveat
							 | 
						
					
						
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								 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
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								 | 
							
							
								Some special objects like a socket or `process.stdout`/`stderr` are known to not
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								be cloneable. If you find other objects that cannot be cloned, please [open an
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								issue](https://github.com/pvorb/node-clone/issues/new).
							 | 
						
					
						
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								 | 
							
							
								
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							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								## Bugs and Issues
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
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								 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
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							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								If you encounter any bugs or issues, feel free to [open an issue at
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								github](https://github.com/pvorb/node-clone/issues) or send me an email to
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
									
										
									
								 | 
							
							
								<paul@vorba.ch>. I also always like to hear from you, if you’re using my code.
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
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								 | 
							
							
								
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							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								## License
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
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							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								Copyright © 2011-2015 [Paul Vorbach](http://paul.vorba.ch/) and
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								[contributors](https://github.com/pvorb/node-clone/graphs/contributors).
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
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								 | 
							
							
								Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								subject to the following conditions:
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
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							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
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								 | 
							
							
								The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								copies or substantial portions of the Software.
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
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							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
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								 | 
							
							
								THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
									
								 | 
							
							
								SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
							 |